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由伤寒和副伤寒沙门菌所致的伤寒热能引起暴发流行,尤其在缺乏安全供水和食物的地区,可形成严重的公共卫生问题。另外由非伤寒沙门菌导致的侵袭性感染,在诸如非洲一些国家,也造成一定的疾病负担。伤寒热在非洲多个地区报道发病率高,但因为缺少准确的实验室病原学鉴定依据,而常使用的肥达反应虽然简便,因敏感度和特异性都偏低,所以基于肥达反应推算的伤寒热疾病负担是不准确的。
Background: Diagnosis and treatment of respiratory tract infections (RTI) in a mass-gathering situation such as hajj is a medical challenge that requires quick decision-making and considerable knowled...
Background: Gender-based violence is universal, differing only in scope from one society to the other. The most common form of violence against women is domestic violence or violence within families. ...
Introduction: Reproductive tract infections including sexually transmitted infections (RTI/STIs) are problems of public health priority compromising the reproductive health of women especially in deve...
We conducted a survey of 1707 children in 141 impoverished rural areas of Guizhou and Sichuan Provinces in Southwest China. Kato-Katz smear testing of stool samples elucidated the prevalence of ascari...
Foot infections are one of the important causes for hospitalization of patients with diabetes and the leading cause of morbidity in diabetic patients.1,2 Diabetic foot lesions may present as ulceratio...
Despite many attempts to prevent surgical site infections (SSIs), these complications are not uncommon in most hospitals while the precise determination of the burden of these infections in our countr...
Background: In spite of decreasing incidence of orthopedic device-related infections.
Avian influenza is a worldwide infectious disease of birds caused by type A strain of the influenza virus. Many bird species are susceptible to infection with avian influenza viruses without any signs...
To determine our setting's IDAI rates, infecting microorganisms, and their resistance patterns to achieve standardization and make comparisons among other Turkish and developed country hospitals all o...
A set of warning signs – or red flags – that can be used routinely by doctors to help spot the few children that may have a serious infection from the many with minor coughs and colds, has been identi...
Background: To identify intestinal parasites among restaurant workers in Mukalla, Yemen in 2007.Methods: Stool specimens were collected and examined from a total of 500 restaurant workers at Hadhramou...
Objective: The lack of adequate recognition of health importance of non-HIV reproductive health infections (RHIs) in Nigeria has led into this study, which was to determine clinical pathogens in non-H...
Background: Drop-in centers (DICs) are set up to reduce the harms of high-risk behaviors in high-risk groups especially in injecting drug users (IDUs). This study aimed to determine the prevalence of ...
Urinary-tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common infectious diseases in children; however, the significance of combined infection in the pathogenesis of UTI remains uncertain. Of 48,382 patient...

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