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Pomegranate juice, but not an extract, confers a lower glycemic response on a high–glycemic index food: randomized, crossover, controlled trials in healthy subjects
carbohydrate digestion glucose transport glycemic index polyphenol starch
2018/11/21
Background: Low–glycemic index diets have demonstrated health benefits associated with a reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Abdominal Circumference Is Superior to Body Mass Index in Estimating Musculoskeletal Injury Risk
OBESITY CENTRAL,OBESITY MILITARY INJURY INJURY,PREVENTION
2017/5/24
The purpose of this study was to compare body mass index (BMI) and abdominal circumference (AC) in discriminating individual musculoskeletal injury risk within a large population. We also sought to de...
Estimating the reliability of glycemic index values and potential sources of methodological and biological variability
glycemic index variability healthy volunteers insulin index glycated hemoglobin
2018/12/14
Background: The utility of glycemic index (GI) values for chronic disease risk management remains controversial. Although absolute GI value determinations for individual foods have been shown to vary ...
Does Body Mass Index Influence Behavioral Regulations,Dispositional Flow and Social Physique Anxiety in Exercise Setting?
Behavioral regulations dispositional flow social physique anxiety self-determination theory body mass index
2016/7/7
The purpose of this study was to examine differences in behavioral regulations, dispositional flow, social physique anxiety of exercisers in terms of body mass index (BMI). 782 university students par...
Effects of a low–glycemic index diet during pregnancy on offspring growth, body composition, and vascular health: a pilot randomized controlled trial
body composition gestational diabetes mellitus glycemic index infant intima-media thickness
2018/11/29
Background: Elevated maternal blood glucose concentrations may contribute to macrosomia, adiposity, and poorer vascular health in the offspring.
Bidirectional association between parental child-feeding practices and body mass index at 4 and 7 y of age
body mass index children cohort studies feeding behaviors longitudinal studies
2018/11/28
Background: Evidence of the association between parental child-feeding practices and the child’s body mass index (BMI) is controversial, and bidirectional effects have been poorly studied.
Fecal Calprotectin is an Accurate Tool and Correlated to Seo Index in Prediction of Relapse in Iranian Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
Calprotectin Ulcerative Colitis Relapse
2015/10/20
Background: The natural clinical course of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is characterized by episodes of relapse and remission. Fecal Calprotectin (FC) is a relatively new marker of intestinal inflammation ...
Higher Body Mass Index is a Predictor of Death Among Professional Sumo Wrestlers
Higher Body Mass Index Predictor of Death Professional Sumo Wrestlers
2015/4/24
Sumo wrestling, Japan’s national sport, have a long history over 300 years in Japan. Sumo is becoming well-known all over the world as one of Japanese culture (Nagayama, 2008). As you know, profession...
Comparison of appetite responses to high– and low–glycemic index postexercise meals under matched insulinemia and fiber in type 1 diabetes
appetite exercise type 1 diabetes glycemic index insulinemia
2018/12/24
Background: Patients with type 1 diabetes face heightened risk of hypoglycemia after exercise. Subsequent overfeeding, as a preventative measure against hypoglycemia, negates the energy deficit after ...
Correlation of Body Mass Index and Serum Parameters With Ultrasonographic Grade of Fatty Change in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Ultrasonography Body Mass Index Aspartate
2015/10/10
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common liver disease in the western population and expanding disease in the world. Pathological changes in fatty liver are like alcohol liver...
Plasma adiponectin and resistin levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: relation to body mass index and insulin resistance
Adiponectin resistin PCOS insulin resistance
2011/3/22
To compare the serum levels of adiponectin and resistin between patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and healthy control subjects matched for age and body mass index (BMI), and to assess pos...
Use of the shock index to diagnose acute hypovolemia
Blood donors diagnosis hypovolemia shock
2010/1/11
Aim : To determine the accuracy of the shock index in the early detection of hemodynamic changes after acute blood loss. Materials and methods: This prospective, observational study was performed on b...
Doppler-derived right ventricular myocardial performance index in neonates:Normal values
RV MPI Normal values newborn infants
2009/12/25
Doppler-derived myocardial performance index (MPI), defined as the sum of isovolumetric contraction and relaxation durations divided by ejection time, is an easily measured and reproducible index that...
Waist-To-Hip Ratio As The Best Predictor Of Cardiovascular Risk Factors Compared To Waist Circumference And Body Mass Index In Adult Men, District-13,Tehran
waist men
2009/12/24
Background: Stenotic coronary arteryIt is essential to identify the best simple anthropometric index in any population to predict chronic disease risk. This study was designed to compare the ability o...
Arterial Resistive Index (RI) in Type II Diabetic Nephropathy Stages and Healthy Controls
Diabetic Nephropathy Serum Creatinine 24-Hour Urine Protein Doppler Ultrasound
2009/12/18
Background/Objective: Doppler ultrasonography can be an effective method to assess the severity of diabetic nephropathy. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between Doppler ultras...