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南京农业大学农学院《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》发表张红生教授团队“Potassium transporter OsHAK9 regulates seed germination under salt stress by preventing gibberellin degradation through mediating OsGA2ox7 in rice”（图）
张红生 种子 作物遗传
2024/6/11
盐害是制约全世界作物生长的主要非生物胁迫之一，全球有6%土地和20%灌溉用地受到盐害影响，严重制约了农作物生长发育和产量。水稻作为全球主要粮食作物之一，对盐胁迫敏感。盐胁迫条件下，水稻种子萌发和幼苗形态建成显著受抑制，严重制约了我国水稻直播的推广和盐碱地区耕地利用。因此，挖掘鉴定控制水稻种子萌发的关键基因，阐明其在盐胁迫条件下调控种子活力的分子机制，对培育适合盐碱地生长的种子高活力耐盐水稻品种和保...
OsPP65 Negatively Regulates Osmotic and Salt Stress Responses Through Regulating Phytohormone and Raffinose Family Oligosaccharide Metabolic Pathways in Rice
PP2C Osmotic stress tolerance ABA JA Raffinose family oligosaccharide Rice
2023/4/21
Although type 2C protein phosphatases (PP2Cs) have been demonstrated to play important roles in regulating plant development and various stress responses, their specific roles in rice abiotic stress t...
Early ABA-stimulated maintenance of Cl− homeostasis by mepiquat chloride priming confers salt tolerance in cotton seeds.
MC浸种 棉花 种子萌发期 耐盐性 分子生理机制
2024/5/17
土壤盐渍化是影响植物生长和农作物产量等非常严峻的环境问题，盐渍化荒地的开发和改良成为亟待解决的全球性问题。虽然棉花是一种比较耐盐的农作物，但土壤盐分浓度过大也会对棉花产生严重的危害，尤其是种子萌发期对盐胁迫十分敏感。缩节胺(MC)是棉花生产上用来调控棉株长势长相促进丰产比较成功的植物生长延缓剂；除了控制棉花徒长，MC浸种对棉花的生理特性也会产生显著影响，可促进棉花根系发育、提高根系活力，因此MC浸...
Genomic and transcriptomic analysis reveal molecular basis of salinity tolerance in a novel strong salt-tolerant rice landrace Changmaogu
Rice landrace Salt tolerance BSA-seq Transcriptome sequencing
2023/4/21
Salt stress is an important factor that limits rice yield. We identified a novel, strongly salt tolerant rice landrace called Changmaogu (CMG) collected from a coastal beach of Zhanjiang, Guangdong Pr...
Development of new gene-specific markers associated with salt tolerance for mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek)
microsatellite markers genetic diversity clustering QTLs
2014/10/28
Thirty eight novel microsatellite markers (SSRs) specific to candidate genes involved in salt tolerance were developed for detection of genetic variations in 12 mungbean genotypes variably adapted to ...
Enhanced ascorbic acid accumulation through overexpression of dehydroascorbate reductase confers tolerance to methyl viologen and salt stresses in tomato
chloroplastic DHAR cytosolic DHAR oxidative damage stress tolerance vitamin C
2014/2/25
As an important antioxidant for plants and humans, L-ascorbic acid (AsA, vitamin C) can scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS) and can be regenerated from its oxidized form in a reaction catalyzed by ...
Induction of Salt Tolerant Mutants in Rhizobia Infected Pisum Sativum l.
Antibiotic resistance IAA production Pisum sativum plasmid curing Rhizobium salt
2010/12/16
Induction of Salt Tolerant Mutants in Rhizobia Infected Pisum Sativum l.
Effects of tomato fruit under Na+-salt and Cl- -salt stresses on sucrose metabolism
Salt stress Na+-salt Cl- -salt sucrose metabolism
2011/1/12
Changes in sucrose metabolism in response to Na+-salt and Cl- -salt stresses were measured in tomato cultivar liaoyuanduoli (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) and its objective was to provide a new evide...
Effects of rhizobium strains isolated from wild chickpeas on the growth and symbiotic performance of chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L.) under salt stress
Cicer arietinum inoculation nitrogen fixation Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. ciceri salt stress wild chickpea
2010/10/29
This study was conducted in order to evaluate the symbiotic effectiveness of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. ciceri strains isolated from perennial wild chickpeas (Cicer anatolicum) in comparison to stand...
Response of winter rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) cultivars to salt priming of seeds
Cultivar grain yield rapeseed salt priming seed germination
2011/1/11
Laboratory tests and a field experiment were carried out to evaluate the effects of salt priming (0.8% NaCl with electrical conductivity of 15.3 dsm-1 and 0.8% KNO3 with electrical conductivity of 12....
Effect of salt stress on growth and ion distribution and accumulation in shoot and root of maize plant
Maize salt stress shoots and root growth sodium chlorine
2011/1/10
In this study, effect of applied NaCl on shoot and root growth and distribution and accumulation of Na, Cl, N, P, K, Ca, Fe, Zn and Mn in shoot and root of the maize plant (Zea mays L. cv: RX 947) was...
Salt stress induced changes in germination, sugars, starch and enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism in Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench seeds
Abelmoschus esculentus germination seeds salinity starch
2011/1/10
During germination stage, the influence of NaCl on cumulative germination percentage, starch, total soluble sugar and phenol content in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench, cultivar Marsaouia) se...
Salt stress induced changes in germination, sugars, starch and enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism in Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench seeds
Abelmoschus esculentus germination seeds salinity starch
2011/1/11
During germination stage, the influence of NaCl on cumulative germination percentage, starch, total soluble sugar and phenol content in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench, cultivar Marsaouia) se...
Effect of salt stress on growth, stomatal resistance, proline and chlorophyll concentrations on maize plant
Zea mays salt stress stomatal resistance proline sodium chloride
2010/9/10
In this study, effect of applied NaCl on growth and stomatal resistance, proline and total chlorophyll concentrations of maize plant (Zea mays L. cv: RX 947) was investigated. The experiment was arran...
In Vitro Investigation on Salt Tolerant Characteristics of Rice Seedlings (Oryza sativa L.)
Salinity Salt Tolerance In Vitro Culture Rice Seedlings
2010/11/12
Effects of salt stress on some physiological and biochemical characteristics were investigated
in three rice cultivars differing in salt-tolerance ability (Oryza sativa L. cvs. Pokkali, Leuang Anan a...