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Benefits of International Student Exchange and International Cooperation
International Student Exchange International Cooperation
2015/7/13
Since 2001, American and Taiwanese scientists have been conducting a series of six collaborative programs to explore ocean physics around Taiwan. Two of these programs, the Internal Waves in Straits E...
Impulse exchange at the surface of the ocean and the fractal dimension of drifter trajectories
Impulse exchange surface of the ocean fractal dimension drifter trajectories
2009/11/12
An impulse-based model is developed to represent a coupling between turbulent flow in the atmosphere and turbulent flow in the ocean. In particular, it is argued that the atmosphere flowing horizontal...
Two-layer Exchange in an Estuary Basin, with Special Reference to the Baltic Sea
Two-layer Exchange Estuary Basin Baltic Sea
2009/3/26
Stationary and transient states of a two-layer fjord-type estuary are discussed analytically. The forcing functions are the outer salinity S0, the fresh-water supply qf, and a meteorologically forced ...
Numerical Simulations of the Natural Variability in Water Temperature during BOMEX Using Alternative Forms of the Vertical Eddy Exchange Coefficients
Natural Variability Water TemperatureVertical Eddy Exchange Coefficients
2009/2/23
An existing numerical model of air-sea interaction is used to facilitate the evaluation of five previously proposed forms of oceanic vertical eddy exchange coefficients for conductivity, diffusivity a...
Tidal Exchange through a Strait：A Numerical Experiment Using a Simple Model Basin
Tidal Exchange Simple Model Basin Strait
2009/2/19
In order to investigate the mechanism of tidal exchange through a strait, we numerically track the Lagrangian movement of water particles over a full cycle of the M2 tide. As a result, it is found tha...
Water Mixing in a Tidal Current and the Effect of Turbulence on Tidal Exchange through a Strait
Water Mixing Tidal Exchange Tidal Current
2009/2/7
By means of numerical calculations of the Lagrangian movement of water particles released in a turbulent tidal current during three cycles of the M2 tide, the mechanism of tidal mixing of the inner an...
Equatorial Waves in the Presence of Air-Sea Heat Exchange
Equatorial Waves Air-Sea Heat Exchange free linear waves
2009/2/5
Changes in propagation of free linear waves on the equatorial β-plane associated with air-sea heat exchange are in investigated here. By using a mixed-layer model, with the waves considered as perturb...
A Model for the Exchange of Water and Salt Between the Baltic and the Skagerrak
the Baltic the Skagerrak Salt Water
2009/2/5
A model for the exchange of salt and water between the Baltic and the Sea (the Skagerrak) is presented. Because of strong inter-basin interactions in the Baltic entrance area, the model must include t...
An Event in Water Exchange between Continental Shelf and the Kuroshio off Southern Japan：Lagrangian Tracking of a Low-Salinity Water Mass on the Kuroshio
Water Exchange Continental Shelf Low-Salinity Water Mass Kuroshio
2009/1/7
Low-salinity water masses were occasionally observed in spring and summer on the surface of the Kuroshio, south of Japan. Many of the masses were accompanied by excessive discharge of fresh water from...
The Effects of Nonrectangular Cross Section, Friction, and Barotropic Fluctuations on the Exchange through the Strait of Gibraltar
Nonrectangular Cross Section Friction Barotropic Fluctuations
2009/1/4
The inviscid two-layer hydraulic model of Farmer and Armi has two types of solution in the eastern end of the Strait of Gibraltar for flow that is critical at Camarinal Sill. The solution correspondin...
Evidence of Cross-Frontal Exchange Processes in the Gulf Stream Based on c
Gulf Stream Cross-Frontal Exchange Processes Cross-Frontal Exchange Processes
2009/1/4
A unique set of Lagrangian observations has recently been collected in the Gulf Stream using the newly developed isopycnal RAFOS float. Between January, 1984 and October, 1985, thirty-seven of these d...
Modeling of Hydraulically Controlled Exchange Flow in the Bosphorus Strait
Hydraulically Controlled Exchange Flow Bosphorus Strait
2008/12/27
Recent hydrographic observations obtained in the Bosphorus Strait illustrate several features of the flow that may be related with the internal hydraulics. A two-layer numerical model indicates that t...
Wind-Produced Water Exchange between the Deep Basins of the Baltic Sea
Wind-Produced Water Exchange Deep Basins Baltic Sea
2008/12/23
The renewal of oxygen-rich water in the deep basins of the Baltic Sea depends mainly on the proper wind conditions. Strong westerly winds over the western Baltic yield an inclination in sea level from...
A one-dimensional model of baroclinic instability is used to reconcile two differing interpretations on why neutrally buoyant floats cross the Gulf Stream more readily at subthermocline depths. The st...
Maximal Exchange in Channels with Nonrectangular Cross Sections
net flow rate Nonrectangular Cross Sections two-layer flows Exchange flow
2008/12/23
The functional formalism of Gill and Dalziel is extended for two-layer flows in nonrectangular cross sections. Exchange flow through channels with a range of different cross sections is investigated i...