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Coupled Biological and Physical Models:Present Capabilities and Necessary Developments for Future Studies of Population Connectivity
Coupled Biological Physical Models Present Capabilities Necessary Developments Future Studies Population Connectivity
2015/7/22
The combination of wide-ranging spatial and temporal scales associated with the oceanic environment, together with processes intrinsic to the biology of marine organisms, makes the quantitative study ...
Statistics of locally coupled ocean and atmosphere intraseasonal anomalies in Reanalysis and AMIP data
locally coupled ocean atmosphere intraseasonal anomalies Reanalysis AMIP data
2009/11/12
We apply a simple dynamical rule to determine the dominant forcing direction in locally coupled ocean-atmosphere anomalies in the National Centers for Environmental Prediction/National Center for Atmo...
A General Circulation Experiment with a Coupled Atmosphere, Ocean and Sea Ice Model
general circulation model National Center for Atmospheric Research
2009/2/19
This paper describes the construction and results of a comprehensive, three-dimensional general circulation model (GCM) of the earth's climate. The model, developed at the National Center for Atmosphe...
A Thermodynamic Coupled Ice-Ocean Model of the Marginal Ice Zone
Thermodynamic Coupled Ice-Ocean Model Marginal Ice Zone
2009/1/21
A coupled ice-ocean model for thermodynamic growth of sea ice suitable for coupling with a similar dynamic model is considered. The model is balanced locally in that no horizontal (or vertical) advect...
On the Dynamics of the Coupled Mixed Layer-Thermocline System and the Determination of the Oceanic Surface Density
Mixed Layer-Thermocline System Oceanic Surface Density
2009/1/20
A simple model of the oceanic mixed layer is coupled to a model of the ventilated thermocline. The model allows a combination of advection and surface heating to determine the position of the outcrop ...
Sea Surface Temperatures Computed by a Simple Ocean Mixed Layer Coupled to an Atmospheric GCM
general circulation model Sea Surface Temperatures Simple Ocean Mixed Layer
2009/1/14
An ocean mixed layer with fixed depth (50 m) is coupled to a global atmospheric general circulation model (GCM). The mixed layer is a simple slab that allows for seasonal heat storage but has no dynam...
Interhemispheric Asymmetry in the Transient Response of a Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere Model to a CO2 Forcing
Transient Response CO2 Forcing Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere Model
2009/1/5
Numerical experiments are carried out using a general circulation model of a coupled ocean-atmosphere system with idealized geography, exploring the transient response of climate to a rapid increase o...
Testing a Coupled Ice-Mixed-Layer Model Under Subarctic Conditions
Coupled Ice-Mixed-Layer Model Subarctic Conditions
2009/1/5
A one-dimensional oceanic mixed-layer model has been coupled with a thermodynamic sea ice model in order to study the seasonal cycle of ice-ocean interaction in the subarctic ocean. The ice thickness ...
A Simple Steady-State Coupled Ice-Ocean Model, with Application to the Greenland-Norwegian Sea
A Simple Steady-State Greenland-Norwegian Sea Ice-Ocean Model
2008/12/30
A thermodynamic reduced-gravity ocean model forced by the steady-state surface wind stress and a Haney-type heat flux was used to determine the climatological ice-edge position, ice thickness, ocean c...
The Role of the Western Boundary in the ENSO Cycle:Experiments with Coupled Models
El Niñ o–Southern Oscillation Western Boundary Coupled Models
2008/12/30
Coupled models of the Pacific ocean–atmosphere system have been shown to produce oscillations in the model coupled system that resemble the observed El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle in...
Simulation of Ocean Temperature and Heat Storage from a GCM Coupled to a Variable Depth Upper Ocean
general circulation model A/CO model A/VO model
2008/12/27
The simulation of zonal mean ocean surface temperature and heat storage (time rate of change of heat content) obtained from a low resolution, atmospheric general circulation model (GCM) coupled to a v...
Finite-Wavelength Instabilities of a Coupled Density Front
Finite-Wavelength Instabilities CoupledDensity Front
2008/12/27
Finite-wavelength instabilities of a coupled density front with zero potential vorticity are found for the single-layer and the two-layer problems. These instabilities result from the resonance betwee...
Simulation of the Atlantic Circulation with a Coupled Sea Ice-Mixed Layer-Isopycnal General Circulation Model. Part II:Model Experiment
Atlantic Circulation Sea Ice-Mixed Layer-Isopycnal General Circulation Model
2008/12/18
An ocean general circulation model (OGCM) formulated on isopycnal coordinates is used to model the circulation of the Atlantic. The model domain is bounded meridionally at 30°S and the North Pole and ...
Simulation of the Atlantic Circulation with a Coupled Sea Ice-Mixed Layer-Isopycnal General Circulation Model. Part I:Model Description
Atlantic Circulation Sea Ice-Mixed Layer-Isopycnal General Circulation Model
2008/12/18
A diabatic ocean general circulation model based on primitive equations is described. It uses isopycnals as Lagrangian coordinates in the vertical and predicts a free surface. Prognostic fields of tem...
A Reexamination of the polar Halocline Catastrophe and Implications for Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Modeling
polar halocline catastrophe surface temperature Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Modeling
2008/12/17
In this paper, the physical mechanism of the polar halocline catastrophe (PHC) is reexamined with emphasis on the role played by the surface heat flux. It is argued that, in a coupled ocean–atmosphere...