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卫星遥感是获取云物理特征的主要途径之一。云特征的小量变化就可能显著影响地球的能量平衡。因此,云特征的准确观测非常重要。
Interferometric synthetic aperture radar(InSAR), as a space geodetictechnology, had been testified a high potential means of earth observation providing a method fordigital elevation model (DEM) and s...
油菜是我国主要的食用油料作物。及时、准确地获取油菜种植分布信息对油菜长势监测、估产以及灾情评估具有十分重要的意义。以江汉平原为研究区,利用250 m空间分辨率的MODIS EVI时序数据,以TM数据作为野外采样数据与MODIS EVI数据之间的过渡数据,间接提取MODIS EVI数据农作物的训练样本; 通过分析江汉平原油菜和冬小麦的EVI光谱特征及物候信息,建立油菜种植面积提取模型; 采用多次阈值...
在利用决策树模型将城市复杂地表分为植被、建筑物、水体、裸土等4类进行地表比辐射率估算和利用MODIS近红外数据反演大气水分含量的基础上,采用Jim nez-Mu oz单通道算法进行了城市复杂地表TM温度的反演,并将反演结果与EOSMODIS地表温度产品进行了比较分析。结果表明:(1)基于地表信息分类提取后的地表比辐射率和MODIS反演的大气水汽含量得到的地表温度接近于实际状况;(2)反演结果与EO...
渤海属中国内海,由于大量河流淡水注入,海水盐度仅为30PSU。渤海地处中纬度季风气候带,每年冬季都有不同程度的结冰现象,是北半球纬度最低的结冰海区。2009-2010年冬季,受北方持续寒潮的影响,渤海海域出现了持续低温天气,形成了近30年来最为严重的、罕见的、大范围的、持续的海冰灾情,给环渤海地区的港口、航运、渔业及海上作业等造成重大影响,快速准确地监测大范围海冰厚度分布及演化对于冰灾的防治具有重...
As an update to our previous use of the collection 4 Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) over-ocean aerosol optical depth (AOD) data, we examined ten years of Terra and eight years o...
The recently recognized continuous transition zone between detectable clouds and cloud-free atmosphere ("the twilight zone") is affected by undetectable clouds and humidified aerosol. In this study, w...
The global spatial and diurnal distribution of cloud properties is a key issue for understanding the hydrological cycle, and critical for advancing efforts to improve numerical weather models and gene...
Using the ten-year (2000–2009) Data-Assimilation (DA) quality Terra MODIS and MISR aerosol products, as well as 7 years of Aqua MODIS, we studied both regional and global aerosol trends over oceans. T...
NASA's MODIS sensors have been observing the Earth from polar orbit, from Terra since early 2000 and from Aqua since mid 2002. We have applied a consistent retrieval and processing algorithm to both s...
Satellite-based cloud top effective radius retrieved by the CERES Science Team were combined with simulated aerosol concentrations from CCCma CanAM4 to examine relationships between aerosol and cloud ...
Archived Federal Reference Method (FRM) Teflon filters used by state regulatory agencies for measuring PM2.5 mass were acquired from 15 sites throughout the southeastern US and analyzed for water-solu...
The impact of very deep convection on the water budget and thermal structure of the tropical tropopause layer is still not well quantified, not least because of limitations imposed by the available ob...
Significant inter-annual variability of biomass burning was observed in South America over the 2007–2009 period. The 2007 number of fires detected from space in South America, as well as the magnitude...
Monthly mean infrared (10 μm) dust layer aerosol optical depth (AOD) and mean altitude are simultaneously retrieved over the tropics (30° S–30° N) from almost seven years of Atmospheric Infrared Sound...

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