搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“物理学 Equilibrium”相关记录52条 . 查询时间(0.653 秒)
Quantum Thermalization and Novel Phases in Non-equilibrium Quantum Systems
Quantum Thermalization Non-equilibrium Quantum Systems Novel Phases
2023/1/4
Universal quantum computers offer us the opportunities to implement novel quantum matter far away from equilibrium states. There has been remarkable progress in our understanding of the non-ergodic an...
Scientists have long known the ins and outs of equilibrium thermodynamics. Systems in equilibrium — a stable state of unchanging balance — are governed by a neat set of rules, making them predictable ...
Electron-Dominated Spontaneous Bifurcation of Harris Equilibrium
Electron-Dominated Spontaneous Bifurcation Harris Equilibrium Plasma Physics
2012/5/29
In this letter the spontaneous bifurcation of Harris equilibrium current sheet is reported. The collisionless current bifurcation is simulated by a 2D particle-in-cell approach. Explicit particle adva...
Ethanol reforming in non-equilibrium plasma of glow discharge
Ethanol reforming non-equilibrium plasma of glow discharge Plasma Physics
2012/5/29
The results of a detailed kinetic study of the main plasma chemical processes in non-equilibrium ethanol/argon plasma are presented. It is shown that at the beginning of the discharge the molecular hy...
Quantum Ground States as Equilibrium Particle-Vacuum Interaction States
Quantum ground states Vacuum fluctuations Particle‐vacuum interaction states Zero‐point fluctuations Harmonic oscillator quantum ground state
2012/4/20
A remarkable feature of atomic ground states is that they are observed to be radiationless in nature, despite (from a classical viewpoint) typically involving charged particles in accelerated motions....
Nonaxisymmetric, multi-region relaxed magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium solutions
Nonaxisymmetric multi-region magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium solutions
2011/8/11
Abstract: We describe a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) constrained energy functional for equilibrium calculations that combines the topological constraints of ideal MHD with elements of Taylor relaxation. ...
Prediction of equilibrium Li isotope fractionation between minerals and aqueous solutions at high P and T: an efficient ab initio approach
Li isotope fractionation equilibrium minerals aqueous
2011/8/11
Abstract: The mass-dependent equilibrium stable isotope fractionation between different materials is an important geochemical process. Here we present an efficient method to compute the isotope fracti...
Newtonian limit and trend to equilibrium for the relativistic Fokker-Planck equation
Relativistic Fokker-Planck equation Newtonian limit Trend to equilibrium
2011/9/21
Abstract: The relativistic Fokker-Planck equation, in which the speed of light $c$ appears as a parameter, is considered. It is shown that in the limit $c\to\infty$ its solutions converge in $L^1$ to ...
The self-consistent general relativistic solution for a system of degenerate neutrons, protons and electrons in beta-equilibrium
Neutron Star Electrodynamics General Relativistic Thomas-Fermi treatment
2011/7/21
We present the self-consistent treatment of the simplest, nontrivial, self-gravitating system of degenerate neutrons, protons and electrons in $\beta$-equilibrium within relativistic quantum statistic...
A direct microscopic approach to transition strengths in pre-equilibrium reactions
microscopic approach to transition pre-equilibrium reactions
2011/7/20
We present a microscopic formalism that extends the traditional formulation of Williams, Ericson and Bloch and permits to obtain the transition strengths (TS) of pre-equilibrium nuclear reactions dire...
Non-equilibrium Steady States of Quantum Systems on Star Graphs
Non-equilibrium Steady States Quantum Systems Star Graphs
2011/7/27
Abstract: Non-equilibrium steady states of quantum fields on star graphs are explicitly constructed. These states are parametrized by the temperature and the chemical potential, associated with each e...
Trends to equilibrium for a class of relativistic diffusions
Relativisic diffusions Relativistic Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process Equilibrium measure
2011/7/28
Abstract: We address the question of the trends to equilibrium for a large class C of relativistic diffusions. We show the existence of a spectral gap using the Lyapounov method and deduce the exponen...
Exponential return to equilibrium for hypoelliptic quadratic systems
Quadratic operators hypoellipticity return to equilibrium rate of convergence
2011/7/26
Abstract: We study the problem of convergence to equilibrium for evolution equations associated to general quadratic operators. Quadratic operators are non-selfadjoint differential operators with comp...
Equilibrium Distributions and Superconductivity
generalized functions equilibrium distribution superconductivity
2011/7/26
Abstract: In this article two models for charges distributions are discussed. On the basis of our consideration we put different points of view for stationary state. We prove that only finite energy m...
Equilibrium Clusters in Concentrated Lysozyme Protein Solutions
equilibrium clusters, salt-free lysozyme solutions, short-range attraction and weak long-range repulsion effective potential, scattering experiments.
2011/9/9
We have studied the structure of salt-free lysozyme at 293 K and pH 7.8 using molecular simulations and experimental SAXS effective potentials between proteins at three volume fractions, f = 0.012, 0....