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Cognitive mechanisms for inferring the meaning of novel signals during symbolisation
Graphics signal reasoning mechanism the language evolution
2018/3/5
As participants repeatedly interact using graphical signals (as in a game of Pictionary), the signals gradually shift from being iconic (or motivated) to being symbolic (or arbitrary). The aim here is...
Binding language: Structuring sentences through precisely timed oscillatory mechanisms
alpha and beta oscillations EEG language syntactic binding
2018/3/5
Syntactic binding refers to combining words into larger structures. Using EEG, we investigated the neural processes involved in syntactic binding. Participants were auditorily presented two-word sente...
Measures and mechanisms of common ground: Backchannels, conversational repair, and interactive alignment in free and task-oriented social interactions
Social coordination common ground conversational repair
2017/8/29
A crucial aspect of everyday conversational interactions is our ability to establish and maintain common ground. Understanding the relevant mechanisms involved in such social coordination remains an i...
Domain-general mechanisms for speech segmentation: The role of duration information in language learning
iambic/trochaic law language acquisition speech segmentation
2017/8/28
Speech segmentation is supported by multiple sources of information that may either inform language processing specifically, or serve learning more broadly. The Iambic/Trochaic Law (ITL), where increa...
Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing
Architectures Mechanisms Language Processing
2015/8/25
The concerns of psycholinguists will look very familiar to people engaged in CL research. A major area of investigation in psycholinguistics is determining how a listener uses frequency and other expe...
Two Mechanisms of Human Contingency Learning
learning reasoning cognitive processes associative processes
2015/6/23
How do humans learn contingencies between events? Both pathway-strengthening and inference-based process models have been proposed to explain contingency learning. We propose that each of these proces...
Neural mechanisms for the control and monitoring of memory:A parallel distrib-uted processing perspective
Neural mechanisms the control and monitoring of memory parallel distrib-uted
2015/6/19
Neural mechanisms for the control and monitoring of memory:A parallel distrib-uted processing perspective.
Cognitive Penetration of the Mechanisms of Perception:Compensation for Coarticulation of Lexically Restored Phonemes
Cognitive Penetration Mechanisms of Perception Compensation for Coarticulation Lexically Restored Phonemes
2015/6/19
An important question in language processing is whether higher-level processes are able to interact directly with lower-level processes,as assumed by interactive models such as the TRACE model of spee...
Mechanisms of Sentence Processing:Assigning Roles to Constituents of Sentences
Sentence Processing Assigning Roles Constituents of Sentences
2015/6/19
Like many natural cognitive processes,the process of sentence comprehension involves the simultaneous consIderation of a large number of different sources of information. In this chapter,we consider o...
This is a bold statement. The field is only just now beginning to understand what general pragmatic mechanisms are like once we dig deeper than intuitive statements. One wonders: to what extent could ...
Mind what you say—general and specific mechanisms for monitoring in speech production
speech production and perception lexical access monitoring attention control
2015/5/6
For most people, speech production is relatively effortless and error-free. Yet it has long been recognized that we need some type of control over what we are currently saying and what we plan to say....
Speech and music shape the listening brain: evidence for shared domain-general mechanisms
speech language music auditory processing domain-general processes interaction transfer effects brain and behavior
2015/4/24
Are there bi-directional influences between speech perception and music perception? An answer to this question is essential for understanding the extent to which the speech and music that we hear are ...
Recognizing reduced forms: Different processing mechanisms for similar reductions
reduced forms processing mechanisms
2015/4/10
Recognizing phonetically reduced forms is a huge challenge for spoken-word recognition. Phonetic
reductions not only occur often, but also come in a variety of forms. The paper investigates how two
...
Neural mechanisms for voice recognition
Voice recognition Category learning Voice typicality Superior temporal sulcus Anterior temporal pole
2015/4/9
We investigated neural mechanisms that support voice recognition in a training paradigm with fMRI. The same listeners were trained on different weeks to categorize the mid-regions of voice-morph conti...
Brain mechanisms underlying human communication
social neuroscience interactive game fMRI superior temporal sulcus
2015/4/7
Human communication has been described as involving the coding-decoding of a conventional symbol system, which could be supported by parts of the human motor system (i.e. the “mirror neurons system”)....