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Credit Constraints and Productive Entrepreneurship in Africa
credit constraints productive entrepreneurship employment policies
2012/10/18
Limited access of entrepreneurs to credit constrains the creation and growth of private firms. In Africa, access to credit is particularly limited for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) due to unclea...
Work Hours Constraints and Health
work time hours constraints health Germany United Kingdom
2012/10/19
The issue of whether employees who work more hours than they want to suffer adverse health consequences is important not only at the individual level but also for governmental formation of work time p...
Migrant Entrepreneurs and Credit Constraints under Labour Market Discrimination
entrepreneurs credit constraints migration China
2012/10/23
We use a unique data of representative migrants and urban local workers in 15 Chinese cities to investigate entrepreneurship and credit constraints under labour market discrimination. We divide self e...
Entrepreneurship,Wealth,Liquidity Constraints,and Start-Up Costs
Entrepreneurship Wealth Liquidity Constraints Start-Up Costs
2009/11/6
Over the last two decades, self-employment and
entrepreneurship have attracted attention in public policy circles as
well as in labor economics. Self-employment is seen by many as a
form of employm...
Analyzing labor supply behavior with latent job opportunity sets and institutional choice constraints
Labor supply non-convex budget sets non-pecuniary job-attributes sector-specific wages
2014/6/25
In this paper we discuss a general framework for analyzing labor supply behaviorin the presence of complicated budget-and quantity constraints of which some may be unobservable. The point of departure...
Employment Effects of Labour Taxation in an Efficiency Wage Model with Alternative Budget Constraints and Time Horizons
Efficiency wages long-run short-run labour taxes
2013/10/18
In an efficiency wage economy with variable profits, a shift from payroll to employment taxes will reduce unemployment if the tax level is held constant at the initial wage. However, unem-ployment wil...