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适应气候变化是全球各地不同气候条件下农业系统的一项长期基本特征。根据联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)的有关定义,适应是人类或自然系统对实际或预期的气候刺激做出的一种减缓其害处或发掘其益处的反应。适应可以是预先做好准备的,也可以是被动反应式的;可以是规划好的,也可以是自发的。本章节主要从以下三个方面对农业中的气候变化适应问题做了梳理:一、适应的必要性;二、人类已有的适应经验;三、部分适应措...
Analyzing the contrasting ecological gradients makes it easier to understand the influence of climate on carbon accumulation. Background and Objectives: The increasing climatic variability has implica...
Forestry?professionals' attitudes towards risk and uncertainty under climate change, together with their perception about suitability of adaptation strategies, were investigated in Central Europe. We ...
Climate change induces multiple abiotic and biotic risks to forests and?forestry. Risks in different spatial and temporal scales must be considered to ensure preconditions for sustainable multifunctio...
Traditional agroforestry systems across South Asia have historically supported millions of smallholding farmers. Since, 2007 agroforestry has received attention in global climate discussions for its c...
Smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) currently grow rainfed maize with limited inputs including fertilizer. Climate change may exacerbate current production constraints. Crop models can hel...
Plant species occurrence in Europe is affected by changes in nitrogen deposition and climate. Insight into potential future effects of those changes can be derived by a model approach based on field-b...
This study investigates future changes of temperature, precipitation, and associated extreme events in the MENA region using Regional Climate Model ALADIN-Climate over the CORDEX-MENA domain. Model ca...
Understanding the complex relationships among climate, tree growth, and water availability is key for predicting the performance of environmentally and economically salient tree species like Pinus ban...
Among the many other factors that would be taken as one of the most important options for climate change mitigation is forest wood carbon stock. Hence, the aim of this study was to examine the carbon ...
Climate is the dominant control factor on the spatial distribution of organisms on a global scale and global warming is predicted to become a major cause of species extinctions. In our study ecologica...
The steadily increasing demand for energy and concerns about climate change have prompted countries to promote the use of renewable energy sources, including lignocellulosic biomass. In this context, ...
Many studies have shown that the weather greatly affects the tourist count. Understanding weather information, climate change, and how they influence the tourist count in different tourist seasons (pe...
Communicating and understanding climate induced environmental changes can be challenging, especially using traditional representations such as graphs, maps or photos. Immersive visualizations and expe...
Wetland soils are important stores of soil carbon (C) in the biosphere, and play an important role in global carbon cycles in the response strategy to climate change. However, there areknowledge gaps ...

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