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The Effect of Internal Wave Strain on Vertical Spectra of Fine-Structure
Internal Wave Strain Fine-Structure Vertical Spectra
2009/4/2
Vertical spectra of temperature perturbations are due to (i) internal wave displacement in the mean profile and (ii) fine-structure that would still be measured in the absence of internal waves. The f...
An Experimental Study of the Resonant Instability of an Internal Wave of Mode 3 Over a Range of Driving Frequencies
Resonant Instability Internal Wave Driving Frequencies
2009/3/26
An experimental study of the stability of a progressive internal wave of mode 3 propagating down a long tank filled with a linearly stratified salt solution is conducted over the range 0.45ω3/N0.80, w...
Interpretation of Internal Wave Measurements in the Presence of Fine-Structure
Internal Wave Measurements Fine-Structure
2009/3/26
Philips has pointed out that the measurement of the internal wave spectrum and coherence in a stratified medium is distinctly altered when the profile contains fine-scale layers. Garrett and Munk demo...
Internal Wave Dispersion Calculated Using the Thomson-Haskell Method
Internal Wave Thomson-Haskell Method
2009/3/24
The dispersion and amplitude characteristics of internal wave motion are determined by a matrix method which lends itself readily to computer analysis. A layered density structure may be chosen to fit...
Internal Wave Reflection by a Velocity Shear and Density Anomaly
Internal Wave Velocity Shear Density Anomaly
2009/3/24
Numerical solutions are obtained for the reflection of upward propagating internal waves by simple pycnocline and current shear models. Results for a simple monotonic shear and a velocity jet, with an...
Internal Wave Spectra in the Presence of Fine-Structure
Internal Wave Spectra Fine-Structure
2009/3/9
Phillips has shown that an undulating motion of a layered medium relative to a measuring instrument will result in a σ−2 spectrum (frequency or wavenumber) over a bandwidth determined by the thi...
Geographical Variability of the Internal Wave Field:A Search for Sources and Sinks
Geographical Variability Internal Wave Field
2009/3/7
Internal wave records from a variety of deep water locations in the North Atlantic have been reduced by common analysis methods in a search for systematic deviations from a universal spectral model. S...
Equilibrium Mechanisms within the Oceanic Internal Wave Field
Equilibrium Mechanisms Oceanic Internal Wave Field
2009/3/7
Numerical computations indicate that the nonlinear self-interaction mechanisms, induced diffusion and elastic scattering generate a universal equilibrium spectrum of deep ocean internal waves. This sp...
Internal Wave Spectra at the Buoyant and Inertial Frequencies
Internal Wave Spectra Buoyant Inertial Frequencies
2009/2/19
Spectra of the vertical displacement (potential energy) have been observed to be only slightly enhanced at the buoyancy frequency ω = N, whereas spectra of horizontal velocity u, v (kinetic energy) ar...
Coupling of Internal Wave Motion with Entrainment at the Density Interface of a Two-Layer Lake
Internal Wave Motion Two-Layer Lake Density Interface
2009/2/16
A solution is presented to the problem of a two-layer rectangular basin subject to a suddenly applied, uniform wind stress; Coriolis effects are ignored. The solution is obtained for the case in which...
Vertical Coherence of the Internal Wave Field from Towed Sensors
Vertical Coherence Vertical Coherence Towed Sensors
2009/2/13
Constant depth and isopycnal-following tows are used to estimate the, towed vertical coherence of the internal wave field, at vertical separations of 8.5, 18, 28 and 70 m. The depths of the tows are 7...
Observations of the Horizontal Interactions between the Internal Wave Field and the Mesoscale Flow
Horizontal Interactions Internal Wave Field Mesoscale Flow
2009/2/10
Momentum and energy transfers from the mesoscale horizontal velocity shear to the internal wave field have been deduced from an analysis of a closely spaced, 25 km, moored current-meter array. The cor...
A Formal Theory of Internal Wave Scattering with Applications to Ocean Fronts
Internal Wave Scattering Ocean Fronts
2009/2/10
A concise theory for scattering of internal waves at localized inhomogeneities (i.e., topographic features, baroclinicity in the density field, variations of the mean sea level, jetlike currents) in t...
Scattering of Sound by Internal Wave Currents:The Relation to Vertical Momentum Flux
Internal Wave Currents Vertical Momentum Flux
2009/2/9
Internal waves scatter sound by two related perturbations: 1) those associated with vertical particle displacements (x, y, z, t) in the presence of a vertical gradient of (potential) sound speed (δc =...
Internal Wave Wake of a Moving Storm. Part I. Scales, Energy Budget and Observations
Internal Wave Moving Storm
2009/2/5
The ocean's baroclinic response to a steadily moving storm is analyzed using a numerical model for an inviscid, multi-layered fluid. This first part of a two-part study gives a detailed account of the...