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Bioavailability of orange juice (poly)phenols: the impact of short-term cessation of training by male endurance athletes
orange juice flavanones endurance-trained athletes cessation of training urinary metabolites and catabolites biomarkers of hesperetin intake
2018/11/19
Background: Physical exercise has been reported to increase the bioavailability of citrus flavanones.
Bioavailability of orange juice (poly)phenols: the impact of short-term cessation of training by male endurance athletes
orange juice flavanones endurance-trained athletes cessation of training urinary metabolites and catabolites biomarkers of hesperetin intake
2018/11/16
Background: Physical exercise has been reported to increase the bioavailability of citrus flavanones.
Effect of Ischemic Preconditioning on Endurance Performance Does Not Surpass Placebo
ISCHEMIC PRECONDITIONING AEROBIC EXERCISE ERGOGENIC AID PLACEBO EFFECT
2018/4/24
Purpose Recent studies have reported ischemic preconditioning (IPC) can acutely improve endurance exercise performance in athletes. However, placebo and nocebo effects have not been sufficiently contr...
Enhanced Endurance Performance by Periodization of Carbohydrate Intake: Sleep Low Strategy
DIETARY MANIPULATION CARBOHYDRATES TRIATHLETES EXERCISE–NUTRIENT INTERACTIONS
2017/4/13
Purpose: We investigated the effect of a chronic dietary periodization strategy on endurance performance in trained athletes.
Methods: Twenty-one triathletes (V˙O2max: 58.7 ± 5.7 mL·min−1·kg...
< Previous Article Next Article > Endurance Training Attenuates Catabolic Signals Induced by TNF- in Muscle of Mice
EXERCISE INFLAMMATION UBIQUITIN-PROTEASOME PATHWAY
2017/4/13
Purpose: To determine whether endurance training attenuates the negative effects induced by an acute injection of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in skeletal muscle of mice.
Methods: Trained (6 wk of...
Endurance Training on Congenital Valvular Regurgitation: An Athlete Case Series
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE SPORTS CARDIOLOGY VALVULAR DISEASE ENDURANCE TRAINING
2017/4/13
Background: Both intense endurance training and valvular regurgitation place a volume load on the right and left ventricles, potentially leading to dilation, but their effects in combination are not w...
The effect of turmeric (Curcumin) supplementation on cytokine and inflammatory marker responses following 2 hours of endurance cycling
Immunity Interleukins Natural polyphenols
2015/7/30
Endurance exercise induces IL-6 production from myocytes that is thought to impair intracellular defence mechanisms. Curcumin inhibits NF-κB and activator protein 1, responsible for cytokine transcrip...
Menstrual cycle phase and carbohydrate ingestion alter immune response following endurance exercise and high intensity time trial performance test under hot conditions
Prolonged exercise Leukocytes Cytokines
2015/7/29
We investigated the effects of menstrual cycle phase and carbohydrate (CHO) ingestion on immune response during endurance exercise at 30°C. Six healthy women completed 4 trials comprising 90 min of cy...
Effects of sweet cassava polysaccharide extracts on endurance exercise in rats
Exhaustive running Muscle glycogen
2015/7/27
Sweet cassava tubers have abundant carbohydrates consisting of monosaccharides and
polysaccharides. In addition, polysaccharides extracted from plants improve sports performance, according to recent
...
Multiday acute sodium bicarbonate intake improves endurance capacity and reduces acidosis in men
Critical power Supplementation Plasma volume
2015/7/27
Eight trained male cyclists and triathletes completed two exercise periods in a randomized, placebo-controlled,
double-blind interventional crossover investigation. Before each period, CP was determi...
The influence of commercially-available carbohydrate and carbohydrate-protein supplements on endurance running performance in recreational athletes during a field trial
Field experiment Endurance running
2015/7/27
Twelve male recreational runners completed four, 19.2 km runs, where they were instructed to run at a pace
similar to race pace including a final sprint to the finish, which in this case was the fina...
Natural versus commercial carbohydrate supplementation and endurance running performance
Blood glucose Time trial Respiratory exchange ratio
2015/7/23
Eleven male (29.3 ± 7.9 yrs; mean and SD) runners completed three randomized trials (raisins, chews and
water only) separated by seven days. Each trial consisted of 80-min (75%VO2max) treadmill runni...
The effects of creatine and glycerol hyperhydration on running economy in well trained endurance runners
creatine and glycerol hyperhydration runners
2015/7/22
Ingestion of creatine (Cr) and glycerol (Gly) has been reported to be an effective method in
expanding water compartments within the human body, attenuating the rise in heart rate (HR) and core
temp...
Research article Brain serotonergic and dopaminergic modulators, perceptual responses and endurance exercise performance following caffeine co-ingested with a high fat meal in trained humans
Brain serotonergic dopaminergic modulators
2015/7/20
The present study examined putative modulators and indices of brain serotonergic and dopaminergic
function, perceptual responses, and endurance exercise performance following caffeine co-ingested wi...
Effects of β-alanine supplementation and high-intensity interval training on endurance performance and body composition in men; a double-blind trial
high-intensity interval training β-alanine supplementatio
2015/7/16
Intermittent bouts of high-intensity exercise result in diminished stores of energy
substrates, followed by an accumulation of metabolites, promoting chronic physiological
adaptations. In addition, ...