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北京大学心理与认知科学学院毛利华课题组与合作者在《Social Psychological & Personality Science》发表论文揭示了“隐藏的零效应”内在作用机制
毛利华 隐藏 零效应 内在作用机制
2021/1/6
日常生活中，人们在面临关乎金钱、事业、健康和配偶等选择上，会对发生在未来的（延迟出现的）结果的价值打折扣，因此，会更倾向于选择短期内能实现的较小的回报（smaller-sooner reward）而不选择在未来能获得的更大的回报（a larger-later reward），这种现象被称为延迟折扣。隐藏的零效应能有效降低延迟折扣的程度（Magen et al., 2008），即在传统的延迟折扣选择...
Personality Testing in the Church of Scientology:Implications for Outcome Research
Scientology outcomes OCA Oxford Capacity Analysis validation
2015/7/10
Many fields of modern society require scientific proof of effectiveness before new methods can be widely accepted, as in clinical trials for new drugs, educational evaluation for teaching approaches, ...
The Economics and Psychology of Personality Traits
Economics Psychology Personality Traits
2015/1/22
There is ample evidence from economics and psychology that cognitive ability is a powerful predictor of economic and social outcomes.It is intuitively obvious that cognition is essential in processing...
THE IMPACT OF PERSONALITY, INFORMAL ROLES, AND TEAM INFORMAL ROLE CONFIGURATION ON TEAM EFFECTIVENESS
Informal Roles Personality Team Effectiveness
2015/1/9
As organizations use more and more work teams, selecting and assembling effective teams is becoming increasingly important. Past research and theory has demonstrated that informal roles serve as a cri...
INCREASING COMMUNICATION EFFECTIVENESS PER PERSONALITY TYPES IN AN EFFORT TO ENHANCE STUDENT RETENTION
Personality Types Retention Communication Effectiveness
2015/1/8
INCREASING COMMUNICATION EFFECTIVENESS PER PERSONALITY TYPES IN AN EFFORT TO ENHANCE STUDENT RETENTION.
广东外语外贸大学普通心理学课件第十章 Personality。
Assortative Mating and Personality in Human Couples: A Study Using Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory
Personality TCI Couples Genetics Assortative Mating
2013/2/19
The trend toward assortative mating is the rule in Western societies for a large series of factors. The case for personality variables is however not clear, since weak and even negative relationships ...
Personality Fit and Positive Interventions: Extraverted and Introverted Individuals Benefit from Different Happiness Increasing Strategies
Positive Psychology Intervention Matching Personality Extraversion
2013/2/21
The current investigation examined if introverts and extraverts benefit differentially from specific positive psychology interventions. Across two studies participants completed various interventions:...
The Relation between Five-Factor Personality Traits and Risk-Taking Behavior in Preadolescents
Risk-Taking Five Factor Model Preadolescents Personality Child Development
2013/2/20
The predictive relation between Five-Factor Model (FFM) personality traits using the Five Factor Personality Inventory-Children (FFPI-C) and degrees of risk-taking in preadolescents (ages 10 to 12) wa...
Being in Power Does Not Always Magnify Personality
Personality Personality/Social Psychological Science Social Cognition Social Perception
2012/4/23
“If you want to test a man’s character, give him power,” said Abraham Lincoln. It’s a truism that power magnifies personality—but is it true? A new study says no. “Before, people thought that disposit...
The Influence of Personality and Health Beliefs on Maintaining Proper Hydration
Hydration Adherence Health Beliefs Health Behaviors Personality
2013/2/22
The present study was designed to examine factors that could facilitate or impede adherence to proper hydration. Forty volunteers (20 male, 20 female) were randomly assigned to one of two groups: Info...
The Development of the Greek Personality Assessment Inventory
Personality Assessment Inventory Psychometrics Greek Personality Tests Clinical Psychology Psychopathology Clinical Assessment
2013/2/22
Presented in the current report are the reliability analysis of the Greek Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI), the differences between the means and the standard deviation (SD) of the Greek and the...
The Affective Personality and Its Relation to Sexual Fantasies in Regard to the Wilson Sex Fantasy Questionnaire
Sexuality Fantasy PANAS Affective Personality
2013/2/22
The present study investigated associations between affective personality types, sex and sexual fantasies. Participants were 209 students, 75 men and 134 women who completed the Wilson Sex Fantasy Que...
Jealousy Induction Methods, Sex, and the Big-5 Personality Dimensions
Jealousy, Personality Cheating Big-5
2013/2/22
One-hundred and twenty five participants were administered an online survey to investigate: which type of cheating, emotional or sexual, is more likely to be used in an attempt to induce jealousy in a...
An Investigation into Personality, Stress and Sleep with Reports of Hallucinations in a Normal Population—Hallucinations in Normal Population
Hallucinations Normal Population Personality
2013/2/21
Emotion, especially anxiety, has been implicated in triggering hallucinations. Sleep behaviour has also been reported to have a modest influence on the judgments that lead to hallucinatory experiences...