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Trade Union Membership and Sickness Absence: Evidence from a Sick Pay Reform
difference-in-differences sickness-related absence Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) statutory sick pay trade union membership
2012/10/23
In 1996, statutory sick pay was reduced for private sector workers in Germany. Using the empirical observation that trade union members are dismissed less often than non-members, we construct a model ...
Trade Liberalization and Female Labor Force Participation: Evidence from Brazil
female labor force participation trade liberalization Brazil
2012/10/22
While there is a large literature analyzing the distributional impacts of trade reforms across the income or skill distribution, very little is known about the gender effects of trade reforms. This pa...
International Trade and Firm Performance: A Survey of Empirical Studies since 2006
international trade firm performance empirical studies, survey
2012/10/24
The literature on international trade and firm performance grows exponentially. This paper attempts to summarize what we learn from this literature to guide both future empirical and theoretical work ...
The Use of Violence in Illegal Markets: Evidence from Mahogany Trade in the Brazilian Amazon
illegal markets violence homicide mahogany Brazil
2012/10/24
Agents operating in illegal markets cannot resort to the justice system to guarantee property rights, to enforce contracts, or to seek protection from competitors' improper behaviors. In these context...
Europe Agreements and Trade Balance: Evidence form Four New EU Members
regionalisation trade flows trade balance panel data methods
2012/10/30
This paper analyses the trade balance effects of Europe agreements (EA) between the EU-15 and four new EU members from Central and Eastern Europe (CEEC-4) using both static and dynamic panel data appr...
The Aggregate Effects of Trade and Migration: Evidence from OECD Countries
international migration trade income geography
2012/10/31
Two large but separate bodies of literature analyze the economic effects of international trade and immigration. Given that several factors are important determinants of both trade and migration flows...
Measuring Trade Union Membership Status in the HILDA Survey
Trade Union Membership Status the HILDA Survey
2009/11/4
It is routine to collect an indicator of trade union membership in all surveys with a focus on labour market behaviour and outcomes and where the unit of data collection is the individual. The HILDA S...
Analysis of U.S. industries sensitive to international trade
international trade U.S. industries sensitive
2009/5/7
Although open trading favors many industries, workers in industries that are affected adversely often have difficulty relocating. The Trade Adjustment program reaches only a small fraction of those po...
Geographic concentration of trade-sensitive employment
Manufacturing industries geographically concentrated
2009/5/7
Manufacturing industries that are greatly involved in international trade are more geographically concentrated than those that are not, with export-sensitive industries generally located in different ...
Labor productivity in the retail trade industry, 1987-99
Labor productivity retail trade industry
2009/4/3
Faced with fierce competition, consolidation, and increased demand, the industry experienced strong growth in labor productivity over the period, partially due to increased investments in information ...
Productivity measures for retail trade：data and issues
Productivity measures retail trade labor productivity
2009/3/31
Alternative concepts for the output of retail trade industries have been proposed and implemented, but the conclusion of strong labor productivity growth in this sector is robust to the choice of meas...