搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“理论经济学 property”相关记录23条 . 查询时间(0.118 秒)
Misallocation, Property Rights, and Access to Finance: Evidence from Within and Across Africa
Misallocation Firms Investor Rights Financing Obstacles MPK
2015/9/21
We study capital misallocation within and across 10 African countries using the World Bank
Enterprise Surveys. First, we compare the extent of misallocation among rms within countries. We document h...
THE HATED PROPERTY TAX: SALIENCE, TAX RATES, AND TAX REVOLTS
Payments property tax tax custody the property tax rates mortgage loans
2015/7/20
Because of the obtrusive manner in which they are normally paid, property taxes are likely the most salient taxes in the U.S. However, they are much less salient to homeowners with tax escrow. Exploit...
IP Modularity: Profiting from Innovation by Aligning Product Architecture with Intellectual Property
Modularity Value Appropriation Distributed Innovation Open Innovation Strategy Open Source Distribution
2015/4/27
In this paper we explain how firms seeking to take advantage of distributed innovation and outsourcing can bridge the tension between value creation and value capture by modifying the modular structur...
The Cost of Property Rights:Establishing Institutions on the Philippine Frontier Under American Rule,1898-1918
Property Ownership Rights Governing Rules Regulations and Reforms Cost History Philippines United States
2015/4/22
We examine three reforms to property rights introduced by the United States in the Philippines in the early 20th century: the redistribution of large estates to their tenants, the creation of a system...
Intellectual Property Rights, Imitation, and Foreign Direct Investment:Theory and Evidence
Direct Investment Intellectual Property Rights Foreign
2015/4/21
This paper theoretically and empirically analyzes the effect of strengthening intellectual property rights in developing countries on the level and composition of industrial development. We develop a ...
From Cournot to the Commons: An Analysis of Regulatory Property Rights
Anticommons Water Oligopoly Energy Hydropower
2014/11/27
In 1838 Augustin Cournot defined the concept of a “complementary oligopoly,” where two (or more) independently held inputs are required in order to produce a single output. He also showed that efficie...
The numeraire property and long-term growth optimality for drawdown-constrained investments
numeraire property long-term growth optimality drawdown-constrained investments
2012/9/14
We consider the portfolio choice problem for an investor interested in long-run growth optimality while facing drawdown constraints in a general continuous semimartingale model. The paper introduces t...
The tragedy of the commons: property rights and markets as solutions to resource and environmental problems
bioeconomic models development economics economic growth
2011/10/23
In one way or another, all environmental and natural resource problems associated with overexploitation or under provision of public goods, arise from incompletely defined and enforced property rights...
Donning Coase-coloured glasses: a property rights view of natural resource
natural resource economic sanction military intervention
2011/10/4
Economic analysis of natural resource and environmental issues inappropriately places too much emphasis on Pigouvian externalities and too little on Coasean property rights and transaction costs. The ...
Hybrid property, path dependence, market segmentation and financial exclusion: the case of the banking industry in China
banking industry financial exclusion financial geographies hybrid property
2011/9/24
This paper investigates the role of the state in the liberalisation of the banking industry in China and the implications for the conventional convergence thesis of market segmentation and financial e...
PROPERTY RIGHTS AND ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY: A CROSS-COUNTRY STUDY
economic development property rights improved environmental quality
2011/9/19
The author discusses her assertion that a correlation exists between the security of private property rights and improved environmental quality as measured by air and water pollution. She argues that ...
Application of catastrophe loss modelling to promote property insurance in developing countries
catastrophe loss modelling insurance risk management Tehran
2011/9/6
Many mega cities in developing countries are exposed to the sources of natural catastrophes, particularly seismic activity. A high level of seismic hazard in some of these places, coupled with a relat...
Testing for the Markov Property in Time Series
Conditional characteristic function Generalized cross-spectrum Markov property Smoothed nonparametric bootstrap
2011/4/1
The Markov property is a fundamental property in time series analysis and is often assumed in economic and …nancial modelling. We develop a new test for the Markov property using the conditional chara...
Optimal Dividend and reinsurance strategy of a Property Insurance Company under Catastrophe Risk
Optimal dividend reinsurance strategy Optimal
2010/10/21
We consider an optimal control problem of a property insurance company with proportional reinsurance strategy. The insurance business brings in catastrophe risk, such as earthquake and flood. The cata...
Fairness Is an Emergent Self-Organized Property of the Free Market for Labor
CEO pay fairness entropy wage distribution income distribution
2010/10/20
The excessive compensation packages of CEOs of U.S. corporations in recent years have brought to the foreground the issue of fairness in economics. The conventional wisdom is that the free market for ...